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Τι (ποιος) είναι gimbals$31614$ - ορισμός

SUPPORT ALLOWING ROTATION

Gimballs; Gimbals; Gimble; Gymbal; Cardan suspension; Gimbal-mounted; Gimballed; Gimbaled

Gimbals

·noun A contrivance for permitting a body to incline freely in all directions, or for suspending anything, as a barometer, ship's compass, chronometer, ·etc., so that it will remain plumb, or level, when its support is tipped, as by the rolling of a ship. It consists of a ring in which the body can turn on an axis through a diameter of the ring, while the ring itself is so pivoted to its support that it can turn about a diameter at right angles to the first.

Gimbal

·noun ·Alt. of Gimbals.

gimbal

['d??mb(?)l, 'g?m-]

(also gimbals)

¦ noun a device for keeping an instrument such as a compass or chronometer horizontal in a moving vessel or aircraft.

Derivatives

gimballed adjective

Origin

C16: var. of earlier gimmal, itself a var. of ME gemel 'twin, hinge', from OFr. gemel 'twin'.

Βικιπαίδεια

Gimbal

A gimbal is a pivoted support that permits rotation of an object about an axis. A set of three gimbals, one mounted on the other with orthogonal pivot axes, may be used to allow an object mounted on the innermost gimbal to remain independent of the rotation of its support (e.g. vertical in the first animation). For example, on a ship, the gyroscopes, shipboard compasses, stoves, and even drink holders typically use gimbals to keep them upright with respect to the horizon despite the ship's pitching and yawing.

The gimbal suspension used for mounting compasses and the like is sometimes called a Cardan suspension after Italian mathematician and physicist Gerolamo Cardano (1501–1576) who described it in detail. However, Cardano did not invent the gimbal, nor did he claim to. The device has been known since antiquity, first described in the 3rd c. BC by Philo of Byzantium, although some modern authors support the view that it may not have a single identifiable inventor.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimbal